28.03.2024

Cosmetics with acids for problem skin: apply a fruit acid and salicylic acid

Cosmetic products (creams, lotions, tonics, gels) with acids recently gained popularity. Whether it? How best to use the cosmetics like? What are precautions and contraindications for its use? Let’s try to understand all this in detail.

Cosmetics with acids

Must say: do not believe the articles that are written like cosmetics with acids have to be expensive and well-known cosmetic brands. Otherwise their application is a huge risk.

Actually a fruit acid, for example, are natural ingredients the strongest effects, and the cosmetic company (whether promoted their brand or not) in unsafe concentrations without prior research will not add them to the cream.

The main thing is to have products with all required certificates and it sold in a specialty store or a pharmacy, and not with the hands.

What acids are used in cosmetics

In modern cosmetics are used 3 types of acids:

  1. AHA (alpha hydroxy acids), also known as “fruit” (since they are formed in a natural way in the fruit as well as milk and sugar cane is, of course, not industrial acid. It’s made from natural substances.
  2. Polysaccharides (including hyaluronic acid).
  3. BHA, or beta hydroxy acid (namely salicylic), extracted from willow bark.

From the AHA in cosmetic purposes more often used glycolic acid, lactic and ascorbic. However, quite widely used, and other acids.

As for the BHA salicylic acid, without it, it is hard to imagine a cleanser and cosmetic lotions for problem skin. Even a small concentration of this substance allows you to adjust perfectly the activity of the sebaceous glands.

Separately should be said about hyaluronic acid which is produced by the human body, and in cosmetics as time used to fill its deficit that occurs with age.

Hyaluronic acid, even at 100% concentration is not able to irritate the skin or cause burns, as sometimes happens with AHA and BHA acids.

The use of acids in cosmetics

Despite the fact that the word “acid” sounds intimidating, in the production of specialized cosmetics uses safe substances, can only improve the skin condition. Try to understand how it happens.

So any acid is able to dissolve top (dead) layer of the epidermis, after which live cells begin to function fully. And this feature is actively used by manufacturers of cosmetic preparations. But , depending on the concentration, means with AHA acids and BHA acids can be used or for home care, or for professional, salon (e.g. production of acid peels).

Hyaluronic acid

It becomes necessary for the skin after 25 years, when its quantity in the body is significantly reduced due to the natural aging process. Cosmetic products with this ingredient are used for qualitative moisturize the face and body, maintain the desired level of water in the cells and tissues.

Lactic acid

It is very well exfoliates dead cells, stimulates the natural production of collagen and elastin, smoothes the skin surface and deep moisturizing. Preparations with lactic acid are recommended to combat the first signs of aging and sickly complexion.

Salicylic acid

This acid is able to regulate the activity of sebaceous glands, so it is added in a treatment for acne and face wash with oily and problem skin.

Glycolic acid

Different low molecular weight and, therefore, penetrates deeper into the tissue. Being added to a cosmetic product stimulates cell regeneration, the production of natural collagen and alignment of the skin.

Citric acid

In modern cosmetics, this ingredient is a bleaching “agent”. This acid helps to get rid of freckles and pigment spots, including age.

Ascorbic acid

This acid is a form of vitamin C and a powerful antioxidant. The cream is added to prevent premature aging, maintain the epidermis in good shape.

Amino acid

It has no marked action, but significantly replenishes the amino acid deficiency in the body. After all, with their lack of just appear skin problems.

Azelaic acid

It has a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antibacterial action. Used for the effective treatment of pimples and acne.

Pantothenic acid

In the composition of cosmetic products substance is referred to as “panthenol”. This acid promotes the healing of wounds and recovery of the epidermis after sun burn.

Malic acid

It is extracted from apples and tomatoes. The resulting substance is able to efficiently clean the epidermis from dead cells, which helps to improve metabolism and activation processes update the top layer of skin.

Tartaric acid

Wines removed from long-term storage, is also contained in oranges. The main purpose of this component in the composition of any cosmetic product – noticeable whitening of the skin. In addition, tartaric acid normalizes moisture balance, hydrates the epidermis.

Special rules apply cosmetics with acids

During the active (regular or term) of the use of funds from acids recommended:

  1. To use a day cream with a protection factor of ultraviolet exposure from 15 and above.
  2. Before applying the acid means you cannot use the scrubs to cleanse, since they though slightly, but to injure the skin.
  3. After using the cream or lotion that contains acid, do not immediately apply moisturizer. After all the preparations with acids and by themselves are great moisturizers.
How safe are cosmetics with acids?

We are not talking about the tools with hyaluronic acid. This substance is absolutely safe, as mentioned above. There is no reason to treat it with caution.

In General, if the product is sold freely, without specific instructions and recipes, then use it at home safely. It is the rule. Importantly, the drug had been certified and sold officially. Then any acid in low concentrations to gently exfoliate the skin, making it soft, will fight with the acne and resists premature aging.

The only thing you need to consider: acid (all) increase skin sensitivity to UV light. But studies have shown that this problem is easily solved by using sunscreen. And if your day cream SPF15 is marked, this will be enough. However, in the summer should buy additional protection from the sun SPF25. If you do not, the UV rays penetrate tissues and destroy them collagen and elastin.

Possible harm from cosmetics acid

The most acidic cosmetics (duly certified) not to be afraid. But to fear its misuse.

Say, if the skin to effectively moisturize and nourish young with natural oils, you don’t face with cosmetics containing acid. But when ordinary cosmetic products is not enough, move on to the next stage.

What is the danger of funds with acids? During normal operation of the body, nutrients the skin gets inside. And hyaluronic acid, and elastin and collagen produced in the tissues themselves. And suddenly it all begins to flow from the outside, with makeup. Then, the body stops producing. And gradually addiction to drugs. But after the abolition of acidic cosmetics can trigger premature aging of the skin.

Use tools with acid should be reasonable. Plus you must constantly monitor the condition of the skin. If a scrub or cream with acid exfoliate the Horny layer, the skin becomes fresh, smooth, and its tone is smooth. But if you experience peeling, red spots, feeling of tightness, it is urgent to reduce the frequency of use of such drugs.

The cosmetic effect of acid

In youth the human skin to cope alone with all its problems. But over time the body slows down the metabolism, the epidermal cells cease to function fully. Nutrient deficiency leads to wilting, dryness. Reduced levels of collagen and wrinkles. Then you need to use normalizing skin acid. It effectively cleans the epidermis from the stratum corneum, and nutrients an opportunity to penetrate deeper into the tissues and affect the skin almost “inside”. You could even say that the action of the acid, in cosmetics intended to nutritional or medicinal components have reached your goal.

How to choose cosmetics with the acid?

First of all, you need to decide: how to solve the cosmetic problem it took?

  1. If you have problem skin and often get pimples will be a great choice lotion with salicylic and lactic acid.
  2. Glycolic acid, on the contrary, it is not recommended for epidermis prone to acne and acne.
  3. But when you need the hydration of the skin, is safe to take cream with hyaluronic acid.
  4. To increase the elasticity of the epidermis, wrinkles and other signs of aging and nourish and moisturize the skin to acquire the means with ANA-acids in the composition.
  5. And to heal the dermis to get rid of acne and pimples, excess sebum and blackheads, use a BHA-acid (salicylic).

But in General, cosmetics manufacturers often combined acids from the different groups (in different concentrations).

Even if the acid in composition of cosmetic products are not in the list of ingredients, will have to take care about additional UV protection.

No need to buy extremely expensive means of production of famous brands. Substances, their components, cost little, and to pay fabulous sums have for the brand and its reputation. You can find the drugs cheaper. Still, a decent cream, fluid or lotion with acid can’t cost less than 20 dollars according to experts.

Also, good face cream, in addition to the acids, will contain more and healing extracts – such as green tea or chamomile.

Face cream with acids one of the most effective and affordable, so if you are looking for cosmetics, after which results are visible to the naked eye, that these funds for you. No need to be afraid of the terrible word “acid” in small concentrations, fruit acids have only a positive impact.

Cream with acids solves this problem:

  • improper operation of the sebaceous glands;
  • Shine;
  • excessive dryness;
  • wrinkles;
  • peeling;
  • pigmentation;
  • uneven terrain;
  • scars acne scars;
  • loss healthy Shine.
Cosmetics with acids for oily and problem skin

Oily skin is distinguished by its active or incorrect the sebaceous glands and appears Shine. To “greasy” to stick dust and dirt, resulting in clogged pores. Followed by inflammation, pimples, acne is formed.

To improve the condition of oily and problematic skin use 3 types of acids:

  • salicylic;
  • ascorbic;
  • and hyaluronic.

They all have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect, cleanses the pores from pollution and have a positive effect on the sebaceous glands.

The rational use of cosmetic products with these acids improve the appearance and make the epidermis more resistant to external factors.

Cosmetics with acids for dry skin

The problem of dry skin lies in the insufficient activity of the sebaceous glands and the ability to excessive moisture loss. This thins the epidermis quickly, easily affected by external factors, flakes, shrinks, wrinkles of various depths.

To cope with such problems help hyaluronic, glycolic and salicylic acid complex. The first two provide complete hydration, and the third (salicylic) normalizes the functionality of the sebaceous glands.

Rules of application of acidic cream

Cream containing acid or acid (any) applied to the primitive cleansed (with milk or lotion on a cotton disk) in a thin layer. But to use a pre-scrubs are not recommended since they injure the dermis. Used acidic medium, as a rule, able to remove the dead layer of the epidermis.

After applying acidic products (especially in summer) it is necessary to use sunscreen or lotion.

Cosmetics with hyaluronic acid

This is one of the few components of cosmetic means, the effect of which can be felt instantly. However, one should not expect from it something supernatural. Cream with hyaluronic acid creates on the skin surface film that protects the cells from moisture loss from exposure to adverse external factors. It does not block the access of oxygen to the cells. Made up for the shortage of acid in your skin stimulates the synthesis of collagen, elastin. As a result, the epidermis becomes smooth and elastic. Cream with hyaluronic acid does not eliminate existing wrinkles, but makes them less noticeable, prevents. Due to the normal hydration of the skin, increase elasticity, wrinkles stretch. If they came due to excessive dryness, of course, smoothed. Use a cream with hyaluronic acid daily from this skin condition will only improve. To use scrubs is desirable because hyaluronic acid, one of the few that does not dissolve the keratinized layer.

Best face creams with acid

Creams containing various acids in varying proportion and connection, a lot. But you can highlight and recommend (at least for first use) a few samples:

Cream-gel, Avene Cleanance K Cream-gel (France). This Sebo – kertonegoro treatment cream for oily, combination skin, recommended for use after 18 years.

The tool facilitates:

  • the elimination of black spots on the face;
  • cleanse pores with high sebum secretion;
  • and General inflammation.

Effect of surface peeling. Operates in three ways: exfoliates the top layer (due to the AHA-acids), performs the cleaning of pores (BHA-acid) and normalize the sebaceous glands.
Thermal water, part of the drug as a useful Supplement, soothes the skin. And additional emollient components have a matting effect, align the skin relief. The cream is light and pleasant texture, it absorbs quickly. Has a very pleasant smell. And can be used everyday as makeup base.

Bark Exfoliation, cream mask with fruit acids. The tool can be used for any skin type. This is a great product with a cleansing and tonic effect. It is based on fruit acids, namely, tartaric, citric, glycolic and lactic. Additional anti-inflammatory and wound-healing action has panthenol. And grape seed oil together with allantoin nourish and soften the epidermis. The cream produces a surface exfoliation that removes the Horny layer, smoothes, provides intense hydration, tone mattifies and protects the skin from bacteria.

Librederm, day cream with hyaluronic acid. The drug for all types of young (25+) of the skin. Moisturizing cream with a high content of hyaluronic acid. The facility held a number of dermatological tests, nice easy structure, it is easily absorbed. It contains no fragrances and is completely suitable for daily use. Softens the skin, making it perfectly smooth. And tightens pores and prevents the appearance of the first wrinkles.

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