These drugs are largely similar, but they have many differences. The main difference is that they have different active substances. Due to this, the mechanism of action is slightly different.
Forms of release also differ. Ceftriaxone can be used only as an injection. Suprax, in turn, is available in the form of capsules and suspensions, which is convenient for children.
Ceftriaxone has a wider spectrum of action, which allows you to cure much more diseases.
The main difference is the price category. Ceftriaxone can be purchased at a price of 30-40 rubles per ampoule. The price of Suprax starts from 600 rubles, depending on the form of release.
Both drugs are characterized by almost identical side effects, they include:
- Fever, fever.
- Allergic reaction (itching, rash).
- violations of the digestive tract.
- Weakness, dizziness.
- Diarrhea.
- Migraine.
- Drowsiness.
Usually this occurs when the drug is taken incorrectly or with an overdose.
Also similarities are that the drugs belong to the same pharmacological group. Both drugs are also prohibited during pregnancy, breastfeeding, as well as problems with the liver and kidneys.
Advantages of Suprax are:
- The presence of forms convenient for use by children.
- Well destroys streptococci.
- It is effective in the treatment of COPD.
- It is enough to apply once a day.
- There is a soluble form of tablets for people who have trouble swallowing.
Ceftriaxone Benefits:
- A wide range of actions.
- Affordable price.
- The ability to prescribe to children starting 2 weeks after birth.
- Penetrates into all tissues and fluids.
- Good patient tolerance.
Both antibiotics have almost the same healing qualities. Many doctors believe that Ceftriaxone is faster and more effective. However, there are diseases in which Suprax helps better.
Thus, it is impossible to say unequivocally which of the drugs is more effective. Antibacterial drugs are always prescribed by a doctor, based on the clinical picture of the disease and the pathogen. It is not recommended to self-medicate, since taking antibiotics without medical supervision can lead to an overdose and the development of side effects.
Any person has a risk of getting an infectious disease. To eliminate pathogenic microflora during the treatment period, antibacterial drugs are prescribed . These are Suprax and Ceftriaxone. These are modern antibiotics that effectively cope with various infections. However, patients have a question which drug is more effective. To give an answer, you need to consider the preparations in more detail.
Suprax
This is a 3rd generation antibiotic belonging to the group of cephalosporins. The active substance is cefixime. Available in the form of capsules and powder for suspension.
It has a bactericidal and antibacterial effect. When penetrated, inhibits the synthesis of the bacterial cell membrane.
Bioavailability is 40-50%, regardless of food intake. However, when taking the drug with food, the maximum concentration in the blood is observed somewhat faster. When taking the drug, both in capsule form and in suspension form, the maximum concentration is observed after 4 hours.
About 50% of the substance is excreted in the urine, and 10% in the bile. The half-life is 24 hours. With kidney problems, this time increases.
Indications are the following diseases:
- Sinusitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis.
- Otitis.
- Urinary tract infections.
- Bronchitis.
- Uncomplicated gonorrhea.
An absolute contraindication is the use of cephalosporin and penicillin groups for people with high sensitivity to antibiotics.
Relative contraindications are:
- Elderly age.
- Renal failure.
- History of colitis.
- Children under 6 months.
Not recommended for use by pregnant women. It is allowed only if the benefit of taking the drug is higher than the potential harm to the fetus. If you need to take the drug to a nursing woman, then at this time you should stop breastfeeding.
For adults and children over 12 years of age, whose mass is more than 50 kg, a daily dose of 400 mg. You can take once or 2 times a day for 200 mg. The duration of treatment is 7-10 days.
Children under 12 years of age are prescribed in the form of a suspension. A daily dose of 8 mg / kg once or 4 mg / kg 2 times a day.
In case of kidney diseases, the dosage is prescribed to the patient individually.
To prepare the suspension, turn the bottle over and shake the powder. Add 40 ml of room temperature water and shake. Leave on for 5 minutes until the powder is completely dissolved.
Ceftriaxone
Antibiotic belonging to the group of cephalosporins 3 generations. The active substance is ceftriaxone. Available in powder form for the preparation of an injectable solution for intramuscular and intravenous administration. The substance is a white or yellow microcrystalline powder.
Destroys aerobic, anaerobic, gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Bioavailability of 100%. It is well distributed in all tissues and body fluids, including it enters the cerebrospinal fluid. High concentrations are observed with bile. The substance is able to penetrate the placenta, as well as into breast milk. With intramuscular administration, the maximum concentration is observed after 2-3 hours, with intravenous administration – at the end of the infusion. About 40-60% is excreted in the urine, and the rest with bile and feces.
Indications:
- Infections of the abdominal cavity, respiratory tract and ENT organs.
- Infected burns and wounds.
- Infections of the maxillofacial region.
- Sepsis.
- Bacterial meningitis.
- Syphilis.
- Tick-borne borreliosis.
- Uncomplicated gonorrhea.
- Salmonellosis.
- Typhoid fever.
Contraindications are:
- Hypersensitivity to the components.
- Children up to 2 weeks old.
- Prematurity.
- Hepatic and renal failure.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Dosage is assigned individually. Introduce 1-2 g for 24 hours or 0.5-1 g for 12 hours intravenously or intramuscularly. The maximum daily dose for adults is 4 g, and for children 2 g.