Both drugs in question are absolute analogues of each other. They contain the same active substance, are used as a complex treatment of infectious and parasitic diseases. They have the same principle of operation, affecting the pathogen DNA itself, which leads to impaired cell metabolism and further death of pathogenic microbes.
They have identical indications, contraindications, side effects, release form.
Most of the simplest parasites that penetrate the human body die only under the influence of antibacterial drugs. The most popular such drugs are Trichopol and Metronidazole, which have high bioavailability and low toxicity. This article will discuss the features of these drugs, their similarities, differences.
Characteristics of the drug Trichopolum
It is a drug with antibacterial activity, used for the prevention and treatment of diseases caused by unicellular protozoan microorganisms. It is not related to antibiotics. This is a synthetic product created to combat various infectious lesions, including the treatment of acne.
The following indications for use are distinguished:
- Trichomoniasis
- Vaginal dysbiosis.
- Amoebic dysentery, characterized by chronic recurring colitis with intestinal and extraintestinal manifestations, as well as its asymptomatic form.
- Infectious periodontitis.
- Anaerobic bacteria.
- For complex treatment of Helicobacter pylori with gastric and duodenal ulcers, together with antibiotics.
- Prevention before surgery for reproductive organs.
It is not recommended to take in the following cases:
- Low white blood cell count.
- The first trimester of pregnancy.
- The period of breastfeeding.
- The age of the child is up to five years.
- High sensitivity to the components.
Under the strict supervision of a doctor, admission is possible for people with renal, hepatic insufficiency, as well as in the second and third periods of pregnancy, if the benefits to the mother outweigh the possible risk to the child.
Available in tablet form for oral administration, vaginal tablets, ampoules with liquid for intravenous administration, gel for the treatment of acne. The method of administration, dosage is determined by the doctor depending on the condition of the patient and the characteristics of his body.
With prolonged use, undesirable side effects from the digestive, nervous, urinary, reproductive, musculoskeletal system, as well as the occurrence of an allergic reaction in the form of a skin rash, can occur. In this case, the reception should be stopped and consult a doctor to adjust further therapy.
Characterization of the drug Metronidazole
It is a medication with antimicrobial and antiprotozoal functions. It acts against various microorganisms that are the causative agents of infectious and inflammatory processes of different locations.
The most common indications for its use are:
- Sexual infection caused by Trichomonas.
- Giardia detection.
- Infections in the abdominal cavity.
- Infectious processes in bone and articular tissues.
- Brain abscess, meningitis, caused by infections.
- The inflammatory process in the inner lining of the heart caused by pathological microorganisms.
In addition, it is successfully used to combat alcohol addiction in men. This is due to the negative interaction of the active substance with alcohol. In other words, there is a reflex aversion to alcoholic beverages.
It has good absorption, distributed throughout the tissues and body fluids. Bioavailability is 80%.
Before using it, you must familiarize yourself with the following contraindications:
- The presence of coordination disorders.
- Low white blood cell counts.
- Epilepsy.
- Pregnancy.
- Impaired liver function.
- Individual intolerance of incoming components.
During reception, unpleasant side effects may appear:
- Digestive disorder – nausea, vomiting, constipation, colic.
- Headache, irritability.
- Decreased immunity.
- Problems with urination.
Comparison, differences, what and for whom it is better to choose
Despite the similarity described, there are some differences between them that you need to familiarize yourself with before using it:
- Country of origin. Trichopol has Polish production, the second means is German.
- Price category. Despite the fact that Trichopolum is an analogue of Metronidazole, its cost is slightly higher. However, it is more popular, as it is a modern drug and is better tolerated by patients.
- Composition. Their active substance is identical, but the auxiliary components are different. The analogue is supplemented with starch, molasses, gelatin. Metronidazole – stearic acid, talc. This must be taken into account in order to avoid the occurrence of allergic reactions.
Due to the fact that Trichopolum is an improved product, it has some advantages compared to the original medicine:
- It can be used for children after five years.
- Acceptance during pregnancy from the second trimester.
- Good absorption and milder effects.
Experts say that the analog acts much faster and more efficiently. But only a doctor can give recommendations and choose the appropriate drug for each patient individually. Their simultaneous reception is meaningless, since the action is similar. Treatment with these medicines requires a regimen established by the attending physician, interruption of which is strictly prohibited, otherwise all therapy will be in vain. Immunostimulants and vitamins will help bring about recovery.
