29.03.2024

How to treat streptoderma in children

If the disease manifests itself as single foci, there are no signs of intoxication, then confine yourself to local therapy.

Treatment of streptoderma is performed at home with the exception of severe skin lesions. In the latter case, the child must be hospitalized.

Flikteni opened with a sharp needle for injection and treated with brilliant green or fucorcin. A dry dressing is applied to the inflamed surface. To remove the crusts, grease them with petroleum jelly – in a couple of hours they will easily go away.

  • For the treatment of streptoderma in children, in addition to the treatment, killing the infection, they use fortifying drugs and vitamins. In the hospital with advanced forms of the disease, ultraviolet irradiation (UV) of the lesions and blood is also used.
  • During the period of treatment it is forbidden to take a bath, even a shower is limited. Wipe the baby’s skin with herbs and dry.
  • Before treating streptoderma in a child, provide the correct home mode, which implies a full sleep and rest. Mandatory therapeutic diet, excluding sweets, fatty and spicy.
  • In the outbreak of infection (for example, kindergarten), quarantine is assigned for at least 10 days.
  • With a protracted course of the disease, antibiotics are prescribed.

For the treatment of streptoderma in children are used not only drugs, but also folk remedies.

Recipes of traditional medicine

  • Mix ground black pepper and garlic juice in equal proportions. Apply to moist and festering lesions several times a day for 5-7 minutes. The skin will dry out and the inflammation will decrease.
  • Take 2 tablespoons of calendula flowers and clovers, pour boiling water and leave in a thermos for the night. In the morning, strain the infusion, and lubricate them to the conflict and the surrounding areas. Compress relieve itching and burning, accelerate healing.
  • Prepare the camel spine infusion. To do this, pour 4 tablespoons of herbs 2 cups of boiling water. The resulting infusion add to the bath with water for swimming. Baths can be used even for babies.

Memo for prevention

If the child is sick with streptoderma, do not use his household items, so as not to start the disease throughout the family. When the first signs of illness appear, refuse to go to kindergarten and consult a doctor.

To protect your child from streptococcus infection, observe the following measures:

  • cut and clean the baby’s nails on time;
  • explain to the child that you cannot comb the skin;
  • wash and wash the toy regularly with warm water and soap;
  • treat injured skin immediately with antiseptics.

Maintain and strengthen the immunity of the child, walk more, harden and eat properly with the whole family to avoid such diseases.

Streptoderma – skin lesion as a result of infection with streptococci. The disease is dangerous and contagious. Children with infection appear characteristic red and purulent rash on the face and other parts of the body.

Streptoderma is referred to as an infectious-allergic disease. In summer, the risk of infection increases, as insects are carriers of streptococcus. But even in winter there is a chance of infection during an epidemic of streptococcal infections – sore throats and scarlet fever.

Causes of streptoderma

Streptoderma is associated with violation of the integrity of the skin. Children often fall, get microtrauma, comb insect bites, so they are more susceptible to the disease.

But there are always certain causes of streptoderma in children.

Reduced immunity

Streptococci are conditionally pathogenic microorganisms and in small quantities may be present in the body of a child. Against the background of a weakened immune system, bacteria actively multiply and provoke the development of diseases, including streptoderma.

When bacteria enter from the outside, the body cannot cope on its own.

Neglect of personal hygiene

The causative agents of streptoderma are everywhere. They live on dirty toys, dust, dishes and clothing.

The risk of infection increases under the following circumstances:

  • the child does not wash his hands;
  • food is not subjected to purification and heat treatment;
  • clothes after the street are not washed and folded with clean things;
  • during the epidemic of sore throats, scarlet fever and colds, there is no protective mask on.

Not surprisingly, streptoderma often occurs on the face of a child. Children have a habit of touching their faces with dirty hands, opening sores and scratches. This is how the entrance gates for infection are created.

Overwork, stress, vitamin deficiency

If a child is subjected to overvoltage, does not receive adequate nutrition, does not sleep much, his body defenses are reduced. Immunity is weakened, which becomes a favorable background for the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria. No exception – and streptococci. Streptoderma in children often begins after a sharp change in the familiar environment, moving, entering a new school.

Symptoms of streptoderma

After streptococci enter the body, the first symptoms of streptoderma appear no earlier than 7 days later. The main manifestations are the formation of bubbles on the skin with a rapidly turbid fluid (phlicken).

Bubbles appear at the initial stage of streptoderma, over time merge, then burst and dry. Bleeding cracks form at the site of the conflict. The skin around it dries and inflames. Often there are purulent formations.

Children have common symptoms of streptoderma:

  • pruritus and burning;
  • pigmentation at the site of the disease;
  • malaise, lethargy, lack of appetite;
  • temperature rise;
  • lymph node inflammation.
Types of Streptoderma

Remember that manifestations of streptoderma vary depending on the type of disease caused by streptococcus.

Simple lichen

More often occurs on the face of the child. The affected areas become rough and acquire a light pink color. Foci have rounded shapes with clear boundaries. Deprive partially disappears when exposed to ultraviolet radiation.

Streptococcal impetigo

These are single rashes that can merge together. Located on the face and torso, sometimes on the limbs. Falkeni after opening form peel gray, which fall away.

Bullosa impetigo

These are large flaktena, which are localized on the hands, feet, outer side of the leg. After opening the bubbles, growing erosions are formed.

Slot-like impetigo

This type of streptoderma is better known as zadyedy. Appears on the corners of the lips and eyes, sometimes – at the wings of the nose. The rash turns into cracks with copper-yellow crusts, which quickly fall off, but may appear again. The disease is characterized by itching, drooling.

Turniol

The disease is a companion of children who bite their nails. Flictness formed around the nail plate and opened with the formation of erosion in the form of a horseshoe.

Streptococcal diaper rash

The disease affects the skin folds, which form small bubbles, merging into one “island”. The skin at the site of injury becomes wet.

Erysipelas of the skin

The most severe form of streptoderma. The so-called “erysipelas” begins with a sharp deterioration and a rise in temperature. Children have severe intoxication, vomiting and convulsions. An expanding pinkish spot appears at the site of the lesion. In infants, erysipelatous inflammation is found on the navel, back, folds.

At the first symptoms of streptoderma in children, begin immediate treatment. Remember that the disease is contagious and can lead to an epidemic spike. Streptococci are dangerous because they weaken the joints, kidneys and heart.

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