The choice of remedy will depend on the clinical situation. If there is pain that needs to be eliminated quickly, Ketoprofen is suitable. When you need to suppress the development of inflammation – Diclofenac.
The preference of one of the drugs will depend on contraindications to the drugs. For example, with poor blood formation or in the presence of heart problems, Diclofenac will not be prescribed.
In adolescence and old age, they prefer to recommend Ketoprofen, because it is easier to tolerate and does not affect the nervous system.
The strong side effects of Diclofenac scare some patients, so they prefer to take safer Ketoprofen.
In the choice of funds, individual intolerance to the components of the drug can play a role. Sometimes cost can be critical.
The quality of Ketoprofen and Diclofenac is also affected by the issuing company. Therefore, sometimes a specialist can not only prescribe the desired drug, but also indicate a reliable manufacturer.
From time to time, a person is faced with such a nuisance as bruises, sprains, or pain in the joints. In this case, analgesic anti-inflammatory drugs will help. Among them, Ketoprofen and Diclofenac are often prescribed. But which one is better?
Classification of funds
Ketoprofen and Diclofenac belong to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs ). In addition to relieving inflammation, they have a reduction in heat and pain. Both are included in the classification of non-selective type. These agents are based on selective inhibition of all enzymes that are inflammatory mediators.
Due to the different active substances, the preparations differ. This is especially manifested in side effects on the body. So what to choose? In what situations is Ketoprofen or Diclofenac suitable?
Ketoprofen
The tool belongs to the group of NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug). The active ingredient is ketoprofen. The product is made from propionic acid. It has three important qualities: anesthetizes, suppresses the inflammatory process and fever. This allows you to minimize discomfort in the muscles and joints, eliminates swelling and stiffness during movement.
It is used in cases:
- Muscular and post-traumatic pain.
- Bruises and sprains.
- Osteochondrosis.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis.
- Gout.
- Lumbago.
- Neuralgia.
- Otitis.
- Phlebitis.
- Lymphangitis.
It is not used for preventive purposes and is used only in the presence of symptoms of the aforementioned ailments.
Virtually no side effects. However, much depends on the way you take Ketoprofen. It is produced in several forms:
- Gel 2.5% and 5% in a tube of 30 g.
- Tablets 100 mg (forte) and 150 mg (retard).
- Solution for injection (injections in ampoules of 2 ml).
- Suppositories 100 mg (10, 12 pieces per pack).
When applying the gel to the skin, allergic reactions can occur. When using Ketoprofen inside – problems with the gastrointestinal tract, headaches, drowsiness, renal dysfunction. Do not combine with other NSAIDs, acetylsalicylic acid and diuretics.
Contraindications:
- Individual intolerance to the components.
- Gastrointestinal diseases, liver and kidney failure.
- Bad habits (alcohol and smoking).
- Asthma.
- Age to 15 years and advanced age.
- Blood diseases.
- Dermatous diseases.
- Pregnancy and lactation.
Diclofenac
The tool relates to NSAIDs. It is made from phenylacetic acid. The active ingredient is diclofenac sodium. Relieves pain symptoms with sprains and bruises, reduces fever, reduces swelling and swelling. Often it is prescribed in the postoperative period.
Diclofenac is prescribed in cases:
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
- Pain symptoms (migraine, toothache, etc.).
- ENT diseases.
- Injuries.
- Conjunctivitis.
- Postoperative pain.
- Neuralgia.
- Osteoarthrosis.
- Gout.
While taking the medicine, experts recommend that you refrain from driving a car, engage in activities that require increased attention, and drink alcohol. The drug has many side effects. When an ointment or gel is applied to the skin, an allergic reaction is possible, with tablets and injections – a digestive tract disorder, nervous system, sensory organs (taste sensations), and kidney dysfunction.
Release Forms:
- Tablets: 50 mg from 10 pieces in a package or 30 pieces in a glass bottle.
- Solution for injection in 3 ml of 5 ampoules.
- Gel 1% and 5% pale white in a tube of 30 g or 50 g.
- Ointment 1% and 2% white in a tube of 30 g or 50 g.
- Candles 10 pieces per pack.
- 5 ml eye drops in a vial.
Diclofenac should not be combined with other NSAIDs, acetylsalicylic acid, paracetamol, diuretics, sleeping pills.
Contraindications:
- Individual intolerance.
- Gastric ulcer.
- Hematopoiesis.
- Bronchial asthma.
- Children (up to 6 years old) and advanced age.
- Pregnancy and lactation.
- Hepatic and renal failure.
- Diabetes.
Similarities between means
Ketoprofen and Diclofenac received positive reviews from experts. There is a certain similarity between them:
- Both remedies eliminate pain of moderate intensity. If severe, a combination with narcotic analgesics is required (according to the doctor’s testimony).
- Both are not addictive.
- They can be used without a doctor’s prescription.
- Both qualitatively cope with the same ailments.
- Both have a rather large list of side effects and contraindications, which must be taken into account in order not to harm health.
But still, the different composition of the drugs has a different effect.
Differences
Despite the similarity of medicinal indications, the appointment of Ketoprofen or Diclofenac will depend on the different clinical picture. They are made from different acids, so the inhibition of prostaglandins, which cause inflammation, and the relief of pain will be different.
Ketoprofen has a stronger analgesic effect, but anti-inflammatory is less pronounced than Diclofenac. The second relieves both symptoms well.
Diclofenac often causes side effects, especially when taken orally. It is harder to tolerate by older people. According to a study by the London School of Medicine and Dentistry Barts, taking this medicine can cause serious problems with the cardiovascular system.
Medicines have different dosages. For example, Ketoprofen in tablets is prescribed individually by a doctor, while Diclofenac has a more clear reception structure.
Ketoprofen is more expensive, so sometimes preference is given to the more affordable Diclofenac.
