24.04.2024

Papillomas during pregnancy

About a fourth of the world’s population is a carrier of the papilloma virus, and therefore the likelihood of infection with it remains quite high. Currently, there are more than a hundred strains that differ in transmission method and other characteristics.

The virus spreads throughout the body through the circulatory system, a malfunction of the body’s systems leads to random cell division. As a result of rapid cell division on the skin, benign neoplasms are formed.

Why is it often during pregnancy that women develop papillomas? Pregnancy, as you know, is stress for the body, during this period there is a hormonal reconfiguration of the body, which is a kind of catalyst for starting these processes.

What are papillomas?

Papilloma is a wart – a benign neoplasm on the skin that can grow in a single or small group.

The formation most often has a neutral hue, merges with the skin and can be localized anywhere, including on the outer surface of the extremities, on the neck, eyelids, in the periubal region, interdigital spaces, etc.

The difference of the neoplasm from other tumors is that they can periodically disappear and appear, this nature of the process is associated with fluctuations in the patient’s immunity.

Views

For an accurate diagnosis, it is necessary to distinguish between types of papillomas, of which there are more than a hundred, the following are considered the most common:

  • vulgar – has the appearance of a pineal formation, has a dense structure, the size is from 0.1 cm, is most often localized on the outside of the knee of the brush, the flow rate varies from sluggish to rapidly aggressive;
  • single – characterized by an imperceptible occurrence, the patient does not bother, trauma or removal can provoke growth to large sizes;
  • plantar – differs in a glossy surface; squamous is characterized by a smoothly flattened form of the nodule, in the later stages there may be unpleasant sensations of itching, soreness, inflammation;
  • filamentous is considered the most common, at the first stage, an insignificant formation of a dense structure with a yellow tint is formed, as the neoplasm develops, it grows, becomes rough to the touch, acquires an elongated shape;
  • basal cell – occurs most often in patients aged, the flat formation of a yellowish tint becomes brown, the diameter varies between 0.1 – 4 cm, the consistency is dense.

Papillomas are also distinguished by etiology, diameter, shape, most often they are painless, there are no blood vessels in the structure of formations.

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Diagnosis of the disease
Symptoms

Visible signs that the patient is a carrier of the virus are most often absent. Pathology may occur from a month to a year after infection, but with the same probability may not occur.

Of the hundreds of registered strains, only some of them provoke neoplasms.

Quite often, the virus causes genital warts, which are considered quite contagious. The probability of transmission when entering unprotected sex is 65%.

Papillomas are quite painless, but inflammation and bleeding can occur, in 20% of cases the papillomas disappear, this occurs during pregnancy or in the postpartum period, in other cases, treatment is required.

Signs

The duration of the incubation period depends on the individual characteristics of the patient’s body and averages 3 months.

There are no signs of the disease, visible signs occur much later in the presence of suitable conditions.

Why are papillomas dangerous (and are they dangerous?) During pregnancy?

Many future mothers are interested in: does the human papillomavirus and how exactly affects the pregnancy?

The papillomavirus does not have any effect on pregnancy, fetal development and child health, and infection can be transmitted during childbirth if the infection is localized in the vagina.

When the baby comes in contact with the virus, the immune system copes with it, in rare cases papillomas may appear in the respiratory tract, in the anal and genital areas.

In most cases, this is due to cesarean section, while the presence of the papilloma virus in the body of a woman is not an indication for it.

The procedure is prescribed in the presence of large genital warts on the genitals in a situation where they can complicate the birth process. Such phenomena are extremely rare, at risk for women with low immunity (a history of AIDS).

The virus can provoke cervical cancer, so all women should have a smear periodically, and if abnormalities are found, treatment is prescribed.

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Treatment features

Neoplasms do not cause discomfort, in such cases there is no need for treatment, especially since the growths most often disappear on their own.

In the presence of unpleasant sensations, it is necessary to consult a dermatologist, after which an operation to remove neoplasms is performed. The procedure involves the removal of the legs of the papilloma, there is no need for anesthesia.

How to treat papillomatosis? Is it possible to cauterize papillomas (freeze), is it possible to remove papillomas with a laser? Yes, when removing papillomas, both laser and freezing are used.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding, medication is contraindicated.
Folk remedies

After consulting with a specialist, the use of folk remedies is allowed, the most affordable recipe is garlic juice, which is used for daily rubbing of the affected area.

Under the condition of regular use, the method provides a significant reduction in size and even complete elimination of neoplasms.

Onions also have a similar effect, the plates of which are pre-soaked in acetic acid and applied as a compress to papillomas.

Celandine juice is highly effective ; it is best to use a fresh plant, from which it is necessary to squeeze a few drops onto the wart.

When carrying out the procedure, care must be taken, since if it enters a healthy area, the juice can lead to skin corrosion. The recipe is not recommended for eliminating papillomas on the face.

To stop the growth of papillomas will help egg protein, which need to lubricate the affected area.

Other recipes:

  1. Mix 100 ml of alcohol, 2.5 g of aspirin, 2.5 ml of iodine (5%), 2 g of boric acid, shake the mixture, gently lubricate the affected areas of the skin with the composition.
  2. Attach a fresh mashed celandine to the wart, glue it with a band-aid for 2 days.
  3. Apply to the papilloma 3 times a day for 5 minutes. ice cubes from infusion of celandine, chaga and succession.
  4. Place the shell of 2 eggs in the oven, keep at a temperature of 250 degrees for half an hour, grind the cooled shell in a coffee grinder, place the powder in a container.Sprinkle the wart with powder, cover with cotton wool, fix with a band-aid, wear for 2-3 weeks, change every 3 days.
Prevention

At different times, different methods of treating the papilloma virus were used, which were constantly improved.

You need to know that condoms do not provide protection against infection, this method of contraception does not affect genital warts.

In order to prevent the occurrence of warts, women are not recommended to gain excess weight; wearing tight clothing and underwear should be avoided. But even these precautions do not provide an absolute guarantee.

An important role is played by a genetic predisposition, if the warts disappear after childbirth in the mother of the patient, it is highly likely that this will happen in the daughter.

Pregnancy is accompanied by a decrease in immunity, various diseases can occur during this period. The papilloma virus is not dangerous for women and children, in most cases, neoplasms disappear on their own.

In the presence of uncomfortable sensations, surgical removal of papillomas is carried out, drug treatment during pregnancy is contraindicated.

High-performance recipes show folk, before using them, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

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