People with vivid symptoms of magnesium deficiency are advised to use citrate-based drugs. They are well absorbed, which means that improvement will come much faster. They are also recommended for patients suffering from constipation in the form of a laxative.
For people with gastrointestinal problems, it is recommended to use preparations with magnesium lactate. It is absorbed more slowly, therefore, it is much safer for the gastric mucosa. Also, based on magnesium lactate, it is recommended to use drugs for pregnant women, if necessary. When taken in the early stages, the chance of normal development of the fetus increases. With a lack of necessary components, including magnesium, the condition of both a pregnant mother and an unborn baby can worsen.
Thus, with a lack of magnesium in the body, it is necessary to replenish it. If this cannot be done with food, then various drugs come to the rescue. What kind of drug to take, the doctor prescribes individually to each patient. Magnesium lactate and magnesium citrate generally perform a single function, but have some differences. Such nuances must be taken into account when using drugs so as not to harm the body.
Magnesium is an important element by which the human body can function normally. It is located in all cells of the body and contributes to the proper generation and distribution of energy. Almost all metabolic processes are carried out due to this element. With its shortage, pharmaceutical companies offer drugs containing magnesium lactate or citrate. To understand the similarities and differences, you need to analyze these two substances in detail.
Magnesium Lactate
This is a synthetic mineral supplement . It is used for the lack of an element in the body (hypomagnesemia), as well as for metabolic disorders. Deficiency is manifested by malaise, rapid fatigue, arrhythmia and seizures.
Absolute contraindications to the use of drugs with magnesium lactate are:
- Hypersensitivity to the components that make up the composition.
- Severe renal failure.
- Hypermagnesemia (high magnesium in the body).
Relative contraindications are:
- Renal failure.
- Pregnancy and lactation.
During pregnancy, it is not recommended to use drugs containing this substance. If necessary, admission is carried out only as directed by a doctor. Magnesium penetrates well into breast milk, so breast-feeding should be stopped for treatment.
The daily dose and duration of administration is prescribed by the doctor individually for each patient.
With improper use or contraindications, there is a risk of side effects. Common manifestations are: an allergic reaction (including skin rashes), as well as disorders in the gastrointestinal tract (flatulence, constipation, diarrhea, and others).
Medicines containing calcium salts or phosphates significantly impair the absorption of magnesium ions in the gastrointestinal tract. When taking antibiotics of the tetracycline group and magnesium lactate, it is necessary to maintain an interval of 2-3 hours, since the drugs mutually affect the absorption of each other. Cyclosporin and cisplatin significantly accelerate the excretion of magnesium from the human body.