29.03.2024

How is hepatitis b

As there is such a disease as hepatitis, is transmitted in the body of a healthy person? The answer to this urgent issue of concern to many people. Disease presents every year affects a large number of people. Not many people know the main ways of transmission.

How is hepatitis

Hepatitis b is widespread in adults. The highest incidence rate was observed in the age group 20-49 years. Regular vaccination has reduced the age of infection.

Transmitted infection is actively distributed in Asia and Africa. There is this disease suffer from an early age. According to official statistics, about 10% of the population infected. Cancer mortality due to hepatitis. Every 4th baby dies.

Main modes of transmission – the place in which a large amount of people who use drugs, hair salons etc. As it is paradoxical sounds, but be transmitted disease can in hospitals. The geographical spread is quite extensive. Hepatitis b is transmitted through blood and other body fluids of an infected patient. The blood of the patient of the patient to infection must enter the body of uninfected. This is due to the joint use of sharps. For example, razor, scissors, injection syringes. Poorly handled tools for body piercing and tattooing are particularly dangerous.

Sex and breast milk entering the child’s body, is one of the main ways of transmission. Blood that contains the hepatitis b virus will lead to infection in the case of transfusion.

How can you get hepatitis B? Sex is one way transfer. If the person is in your body the infection, the virus enters the body of its partner with a probability of 30%.

The probability of infection greatly increases when a large number of partners. The appearance of the patient does not mean anything, and to understand, whether contagious or not, is hard. Your body to protect, having timely vaccination.

Vaccination and the risk of infection

Is there any hepatitis B from my parents? If the mother is a carrier of the hepatitis b virus, the child will be born infected. Direct infection occur during childbirth or in case of violation of a child’s placenta. Official statistics show that the risk of developing chronic hepatitis and further complications are a major threat to the child. Such a baby must be vaccinated immediately after birth.

The virus itself can be detected, after the diagnostic study of mother’s milk. If no risk, then breastfeeding is not prohibited. Normal household contact may lead to transmission of the virus.

We should never forget about how to diagnosis hepatitis B how transmitted the disease. The apparent safety of the vaccination may not always justify themselves. The virus itself can be detected in saliva, urine, feces of an infected patient. In case of contact with the biological liquid on the affected area of the skin or mucous membranes the risk of infection will increase, however, it is not so high. This method of transmission is most common in children.

According to studies, it was found that intact skin cannot transmit the virus. Conventional contact-household method does not lead to transmission. The patient who contracted this disease should not be isolated from society. It is a no-brainer.

In case of detection of the primary symptoms, you must consult your doctor. Vaccination is safety. Every man should avoid places which can meet the potential carriers of the virus. Timely diagnosis will accelerate the healing process and minimize the risk of complications.

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