25.04.2024

Birth control pills for men

Despite the fact that not a single man gave up his usual lifestyle during the test, some participants had mild side effects. Four men reported headaches, fatigue, and acne, five complained of a moderate decrease in libido, and two more complained of mild erectile dysfunction.

The new oral contraceptive is a form of progesterone, a hormone that blocks the production of luteinizing (LH) and follicle-stimulating (FSH) hormones. They are necessary for sperm production.

At the same time, the composition of the drug also includes androgens – they compensate for the decrease in the level of male hormones. So baldness, a decrease in sexual desire and muscle mass for men taking capsules are not threatened.

The drug 11-beta-MNTDC (in the complex name the active substances of which it consists) is aimed at reducing the level of hormones that stimulate the production of sperm and testosterone. In a study in which forty men took part (thirty were given a capsule every day, ten were given a placebo), doctors found that the level of hormones necessary for sperm production in men taking the pills decreased. The dose of the drug ranged from 200 to 400 milligrams, the duration of the study was 28 days.

According to scientists, the study is too short. Tests and observations must be continued to measure the effectiveness of the new drug. Researchers warn: it may take decades before male pills hit the market. Nevertheless, according to scientists, the demand for male contraceptives is quite high.

Pregnancy Planning: Specialist Tips

Obviously, the matter is not only in the presence of a close-knit team of specialists of various profiles, but also in the knowledge and experience of a gynecologist-reproductologist. Does your experience in an ordinary maternity hospital help you?

Of course, a gynecologist-reproductologist must be able to compose a holistic picture in order to identify the main and secondary problems, as well as the direction in which to move. My experience in the usual district maternity hospital, where I got right after the internship, still helps. I was taught there three main things: to think, make diagnoses and take responsibility, making an important decision. I believe that every young doctor should get such work experience – among other advantages, this allows you to master a large number of skills that mean independence from outside help.

The IVF procedure is of the greatest interest – many women associate their hopes for motherhood with it. And also many myths are associated with it. Perhaps it’s time to debunk some of them?

Yes, there are many myths about the IVF procedure, and one of them is that IVF children cannot have their own offspring or grow more painful compared to children conceived naturally. But the world already knows that the world’s first “test tube” girl, having matured, gave birth to a healthy child, and for this she did not need an IVF procedure. With regard to the health and development of children born through IVF, we often see them when mothers come to see us

Breast cancer in men: features of a rare disease

Many people are surprised by the fact that men also have breast cancer. After all, according to the same majority, how to get breast cancer if men do not have a breast. This is not entirely true.

There is indeed an embryo of the mammary gland in men, but the amount of tissue in the area under the nipple is much smaller compared to women. However, this small amount of tissue may be at risk for breast cancer.

In fairness, it should be noted that this disease occurs, in comparison with women, much less often. But along with this, male breast cancer is more aggressive. What does this consist of? The disease progresses faster. The increase in the volume of tumor tissue occurs much faster. At earlier stages, without treatment, the tumor begins to metastasize to organs and tissues. Accordingly, the tumor has a lower sensitivity to chemotherapy and radiation therapy, compared with similar tumors in women.

It is extremely important to detect a breast tumor in the early stages of development. Since men are less likely to undergo medical examinations, in comparison with women, a systematic palpation of the suction area should be carried out, examining it for seals.

The first signs of breast cancer in men: 

  • pain in the mammary gland;
  • enlarged lymph nodes, especially those in the armpits,
  • bumps under the skin in the chest area.

If any type of seals is detected, you should immediately consult a mammologist, and in the absence of this specialist, consult a general surgeon.

After establishing a diagnosis of male breast cancer, it is necessary to begin specialized treatment in an oncological hospital as soon as possible. Only this tactic can guarantee a cure from this formidable ailment.

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